Tuesday, September 09, 2008

Is There A God?

I was using Stumble Upon today, and I came across The Official God Faq.  I laughed.  But then I got to thinking...

Is there a God?  Yes. 

How do I know?

Inherent in our thoughts are two basic assumptions:  Everything that IS was CAUSED to be by something that came before.  Likewise, everything that we know is COMPOSED of something smaller.  These are two fundamental assumptions that underlie all thinking.  But these assumptions, paradoxically enough, impose a problem:  Where does it all begin?  Where does the causal chain begin?  Where does object composition begin?  What is the first cause?  What is the fundamental substance?

At first blush, one might be inclined to dismiss those questions.  Who says there must be a first cause?  Who says there must be some fundamental underlying substance?

If there is not, then there must be an infinite causal chain.  But how much is 'infinite?'  By definition, infinite means unbounded.  No matter how much you have, infinite is more.  No matter how far, how long, how many, even if you have 'all' of something, infinite is more.  Infinite is, by definition, unattainable.  And yet, here we are.  The present has been attained.

So, we have a conflict.  On the one hand, we assume that all things have a cause.  This creates the notion of infinite causal regression.  On the other hand, we have the concept of true infinity being unattainable, therefore this 'infinite' regression must not be truly 'infinite.'  

How do we resolve this?  We don't!  We label it!  

God is the assumed first cause that we expect to find if we successfully navigate the chain of causal events or physical decomposition of elements.  But if you point to a thing and say, "There, that is God!", if you actually FIND a "first cause" then because of our first assumption, we immediately dismiss the thing one claims as being God.  Why?  Because whatever you can point to has a more fundamental cause or existence!  

God, then, is a concept, like 'infinity.'  It is by definition that which is before all else (causally speaking) or below all else (compositionally speaking) (or above all else, if that makes you feel better).  But by definition, that is all you can say!  Anything you can point to is part of that 'all else'. 

So, the good news is that God exists as surely as 'infinity' exists.  And if in fact our underlying assumption of an infinite causal chain turns out to be incorrect, then if we can in fact follow that chain to its origin, we will find God.  And even if the chain is truly infinite, then God can be thought of as the thing that makes this 'infinite causal chain' possible.  Either way, we are, therefore there is a God.

The bad news is that you will never 'know' God, as defined here.  More bad news, most people who talk of God are not talking about this God.  They talk of some other element in the causal chain, more often than not.  Those definitions of God may or may not exist.  So, when asked the question "does THIS God exist?", the answer is much harder to answer.

But hey, knowing that God exists has to be of some comfort!

Thursday, February 23, 2006

Resonance and Spirituality: an alternate explanation

Chakras. Astral projection. Kirlian photography. Energy healing. Psychic phenomenon.

Is it gullibility to believe that such things are real? Is it arrogance to believe that such things are fantasy? What's the truth?

The reality is, people don't believe things without a REASON to believe them. So if something sounds crazy, the first thing to ask is, "WHY do you believe that?" Their belief may well be a logical conclusion based on valid observation of very real phenomenon.

That doesn't mean that their conclusion is CORRECT, mind you. It just means that there may be a gem of truth lying behind it. As they say, most legends or myths are founded on reality. I propose that most of these far-fetched ideas about spirituality are much the same: misguided attempts to explain something that really exists.

Take the old theory that the world was flat. There was a REASON that they believed that the world was like a plate, and that if you went too far, you would fall off. The reason? Because they knew that things disappeared from sight if they went too far away. SOME people erroneously concluded that the reason was that the world was flat. They lacked the experience to be able to draw the correct conclusion: that the world is a sphere.

In the case of 'psychic' phenomenon, I suspect the same principle is at work. Something is really happening. But just WHAT is happening is a far cry from what the 'experts' in the field claim is happening.

First of all, what DO they claim is going on?

Let's take a look at the people who have been doing this stuff for centuries. Spiritual masters in India have long claimed that occupying the same space as our physical body is a 'spiritual' body. The new-age folks refer to it as an 'astral' or 'subtle' body. As such, it is a body, just like the physical body, just made out of something else. And with very interesting properties.

WHY do they make such a claim? You can't see it with your eyes. You can't measure it with a tool. So how can they claim that such a thing exists?

Well, before we answer that, let's open our minds a bit by saying that man has a history of not believing things that he has never seen before. "If I can't see it, I don't believe it." Well, you can't see radio waves. But they exist. We KNOW they exist, because if they didn't, we wouldn't get our morning dose of borderline humor in the mornings on the way to work. That cell phone in your pocket would be a pointless hunk of plastic. But if you were to go back in time 200 years and tell people that you know how to build a device that lets you communicate with people on the other side of the world, instantly, what do you think they would have said?

Don't feel bad, it's human nature. Progress is made by people suspending their natural disbelief and actually investigating. And that is what this article is about.

So, WHY do they claim the existence of a 'subtle body'? It's not because they found one lying in the street somewhere. It's not because they have pictures of one. It's because they have EXPERIENCED things which has led them to that belief. Now, just like the people of old who experienced the sinking of a ship over the horizon, there is the distinct possibility that individuals who have these experiences draw incorrect conclusions. So what might be the CORRECT conclusions?

Before we answer that, I propose that the reader familiarize themselves with some concepts. This article would be far too long if I were to go into detail about any of them, so I will limit myself to a brief summary of each:

Quantum Physics
Basically, below the atomic or molecular level, matter doesn't behave the same as it does on a ballistic level. Newtonian physics no longer seems to apply. They have resorted to a 'probability' model. Realize that a 'probability' model means that they don't actually have a working model for how it works, they only have statistics about what might happen. Some scientists are beginning to realize that the reason for this has to do with the fact that there is a variable which they can't control in their experiments: The influence of the thoughts of the experimenter on the outcome of the experiment.

Masaru Emoto
His work, while controversial, seems to show that the form that water molecules take as they freeze can be influenced by the thoughts that are directed at the water prior to it reaching the freezing point. While is work is more aesthetic than scientific and rigorous, there is most likely SOMETHING going on there.

Resonance
A good example of this is the child on the swing. Give them a slight push. They go out, and come back. Then they go forward again. If, as they are going forward again, you give them another slight push, most of the energy from the first push is still present, and so the second push adds to the first. Repeat this and soon the child is swinging far higher than your individual pushes would allow for. And begging you to stop!

Resonance is the key to acting at a distance, such as Radio. And the key to resonance is Timing.

Now before we continue, let us dispel a myth. Science doesn't know everything. Truth is, there are fundamental things which we all know about, but which science doesn't really understand. Gravity. Electricity. Magnetism. Light. All things we see on a daily basis, and yet while we assume that man understands what they are and how they work, the truth is, we DON'T. All we know is the observable tendencies. We do not have a complete and accurate model of HOW or WHY. We only know WHAT it does. But 'what' is more than enough to let us do fantastic things.

Now, let us discuss a possible explanation for the observations that have resulted in the development of the 'spiritual' teachings that have been with mankind for so long.

Sensory Superposition
There is an interesting phenomena called synaesthesia. Basically, inputs from one sense end up mixing together in the brain with another sense. One hears color. One sees sounds. The experience is VERY real. But the truth is, one isn't actually seeing what is there. Their experience of the world is being altered within the brain by some OTHER experience of the world.

This principle is the basis for many sensory illusions. Whether it takes place in the eyes or the brain, we still see something that isn't really there. But there is a REASON we see it.

The conscious part of the mind works, neurologically speaking, as a focusing feedback loop. Signals get reflected back at their source. Interestingly, it works on the principle of resonance. If the signals are in synch with the related signals, it amplifies them. If they are out of phase, it suppresses them. If they are not in synch, then they pass through each other, unmolested.

So, if a person concentrates their conscious attention on a particular part of the body, they will amplify the signals from that part of the body, and everything else seems to go quiet. But like a microphone with automatic gain in a quiet room, the random noise gets amplified, too.

Well, the brain is never quiet. The part of the brain you are focusing on is not the only part that is working. Now, if signals that are ordinarily very weak are passing through the same space as the part of the brain that is being focused on, those weak signals, not normally able to be observed, might very well get amplified to the point where they are visible.

As a prime example: If you sit perfectly still and do not move your eyes even a little bit, while staring at an unmoving scene, within a few minutes, your vision will start to go dark. That phenomena is the origin of the term 'snowblind' (in a non-drug-related sense), and is the same principle behind why you don't normally feel your watch on your wrist, and why smells seem to 'go away' after a while. If a signal isn't novel, the brain tunes it out.

During that time, I have experienced something interesting. Waves of color washing in front of my eyes. I've found that by willing it to change directions, it does. By thinking of my body glowing, the lower part of my vision seems to actually glow. For the longest time, I drew the same conclusion that the new age group did: That I was seeing some kind of 'spiritual' body.

But unlike them, I have had another experience which has enabled me to know more fully what was really going on: One time, while just staring, my eyes went dim, and the waves started to wash across my vision. But this time, I wasn't staring at a blank wall. This time, there were areas of light and dark visible in front of me. Interestingly enough, those 'waves' were INTERACTING with the areas of high contrast! What I was seeing was all taking place in my brain! Synaesthesia not between senses, but the overlaying of underlying processes of the brain on top of my normal physical senses!

So what of Chakras? A rotating vortex of energy associated with various places in the body. What might they really be? Might they be the same phenomena? As the individual focuses on a particular area of the body and lock their attention there without letting it move, the same dimming effect would take place, causing most 'ignored' sensations to fall away, and the sensations in the area of the place that is being focused on to be amplified. With time, subtle (there's that word again) signals that are also passing through that part of the brain might also get amplified along with it, and might superpose themselves over the top of what is actually being perceived.

Remember, the conscious mind works as a feedback LOOP. The bigger the loop, the longer it takes to move through the loop. And remember, it works on the principle of resonance. Bearing that in mind, what is the structure of a Chakra? It's a vortex. That is, a funnel. Or in other words, a bunch of CIRCLES of various diameters. Now think about it, the smaller the loop, the faster it travels. The closer to the body, the smaller the circle. There seems to be a correlation between distance from the body and size of circle. Could it be that the 'circle' is really just the feedback loop mechanism of the conscious mind? That the 'vortex' is just a map of how the mind shifts as it shifts its focus of attention to various distances from the center of the body?

Resonance and Remote Sensing
So, it is very possible that what is termed the structures of this subtle body are really just the structure of the pattern of neuron firing within the brain of the individual who is being highly self observant. But that doesn't explain so many other things. What about Astral Projection? Remote Viewing? What about Emoto's work with water crystals?

To answer that, I draw your mind back to radio. Here's how it works. Electrons moving in the broadcast antenna move in a cyclic pattern. That motion creates some kind of wave (the nature of which is unknown) which propagates through space at the speed of light. If the other antenna is resonant to the first, then the waves will cause the motion of electrons in the second to match that of the first, just like the child on the swing. By modulating that signal, information is conveyed across space.

Here is something to consider: If one were to modulate the RECEIVING antenna, it WOULD impact the BROADCAST antenna, as well. While we don't typically employ the principle, the communication is in fact a 2-way communications mechanism.

In the mind, neurological signals travel, not unlike the electrons in an antenna. Electrical signals ARE generated, making it all too likely that electromagnetic signals ARE being generated.

Understand that electromagnetic signals may not be the actual mechanism at work in these phenomena. Gravity, for example, seems to work at a distance at speeds that approach instantaneous. And there may well be other phenomenon not yet observed which are even closer to instantaneous. And it is not too much to consider that the brain, by its actions, tends to generate such signals. But for the sake of this discussion, let us consider electromagnetic waves as an adequate metaphor for what may be actually happening. Do not make the mistake in thinking that I am insisting that they are ACTUALLY what is happening.

Now, suppose for a moment that as a person observes a thing, and employ their senses to model the object that they are observing in their mind. Suppose that the model in the mind is not entirely abstract, that there is a definite correlation between the pattern of motion of neuron firing in the brain and the structure of the thing being observed. If this is so, then as the person observes more and more about an object, their 'model' of that object would become more and more RESONANT with the actual object. And by the same mechanism mentioned earlier, everything other than what is being focused on falls away and the signals relating to the object of focus gets amplified.

Now suppose what would happen if there WERE a resonance between the signals in the brain and the object being observed. The resonant sympathetic vibration can act as a TWO WAY channel of communication. If there are things about the object being observed that were not perfectly modeled, that information would very likely be sent back along that channel. The model, then, would be slightly modified by the reality in which it is in resonant sympathetic motion!

The implications of this are that if one were to build a sufficiently accurate (i.e. resonant) representation of a thing or a place, then as that model falls into step with the thing being modeled, the model itself will begin to be molded by the actuality of the thing being modeled. This would allow one to sense things at a distance!

And this is EXACTLY what appears to actually happen. In Buddhist teachings, a person can focus their attention on an object, wiping all other things from their mind. When they have wiped away all else, they will begin to see the object for what it truly is. When this happens, the observer knows more than what their physical senses are telling them.

It is this writer's contention that not only is this phenomenon real, but that it is NOT magical. That it is NOT beyond the ability of man to understand, and in fact that we CAN understand it, we simply haven't applied ourselves to the task.

Science of Spirit
So here we are, with a model of how things might actually be working. This model is consistent with known principles, without having to invoke heretofore unknown substances (spiritual matter). And without necessarily invoking anything outside of what is otherwise mainstream knowledge!

So what would be the next step towards increasing human knowledge about the truth of these 'psychic' or 'spiritual' phenomena? Is it getting more people to experience it so it gets acknowledged? While that may be a useful step, as it may motivate people to work on the problem, what we REALLY need is a way to create objective and verifiable experiments. With that, we can really start to sway the minds of people at large. People will finally believe that the world really is round...

The work of Dr. Emoto was a step in the right direction. But he has been criticized (perhaps justifiably) for a lack of scientific discipline. And there is an inherent limitation to what he has done.

So here is what we need to do: We need to find a way to test our theory. It's as simple as that.

Here's the challenge: How do we test it?

Let me start the ball rolling: We need a system capable of being modeled in the brain, and which is subject to alteration. A dynamic system where subtle physical changes can be manifested at a level where they can be observed by the eye of the one participating in the experiment.

Here's a thought. Picture a screen. On it are colors, patterns of light and dark. The origin of those patterns is the application of a formula on the inputs of some kind of sensor. If the formula used is well designed, then as the mind maps and models the pattern, it will in fact be forming a map of the sensor itself. Then, using subjects with proven ability to enter into that mental state of meditation wherein the 'suchness' of an object is detectable, repeatedly use this setup to test for the ability to deliberately influence the pattern on the screen.

Any other ideas?